UnicodeCharactercom
ᵋ
U+1D4B · MODIFIER LETTER SMALL OPEN E

Modifier Letter Small Open E

  • CodepointU+1D4B
  • NameMODIFIER LETTER SMALL OPEN E
  • Decimal7499
  • BlockPhonetic Extensions (U+1D00–U+1D7F)
  • Plane0 — Basic Multilingual Plane
  • ScriptLatin
  • CategoryLm — Modifier Letter
  • Unicode version4.0 (2003)
  • Bidi classL — Left-to-Right
  • Combining class0
  • East Asian widthN — Neutral
  • MirroredNo

About this character

U+1D4B (ᵋ) is MODIFIER LETTER SMALL OPEN E, a modifier letter in the Phonetic Extensions block and belongs to the Latin script. It was added in Unicode 4.0 (2003).

It is a superscript form of U+025B ɛ (compatibility decomposition <super>). NFC and NFD leave it alone, but NFKC and NFKD replace it with U+025B ɛ. Search engines, identifier checks and username systems that apply NFKC will treat the two as the same text.

How to type ᵋ

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Encodings & escapes

UTF-8 encoder →
UTF-8E1 B5 8B3 bytes
UTF-161D4B1 code unit
UTF-3200001D4B4 bytes
HTML decimal&#7499;
HTML hex&#x1D4B;
CSS\1D4Bin content: "…"
JavaScript\u1D4B
JSON\u1D4B
Python\u1D4B
Python\N{MODIFIER LETTER SMALL OPEN E}by name
Java / C#\u1D4B
C / C++\u1D4Buniversal character name
Rust / Swift / PHP\u{1D4B}
Go\u1D4B
Ruby\u1D4B
Excel / Sheets=UNICHAR(7499)
URL-encoded%E1%B5%8Bpercent-encoded UTF-8
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Normalization forms

Normalizer →
NFCunchanged
NFDunchanged
NFKCU+025B ɛ
NFKDU+025B ɛ
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Looks similar

Characters that Unicode’s security data (UTS #39 confusables) lists as visually confusable with this one. Useful for spotting lookalike spoofing in URLs and usernames.

U+1D9FᶟModifier Letter Small Reversed Open E
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Nearby in Phonetic Extensions

All in block →
U+1D45ᵅModifier Letter Small Alpha U+1D46ᵆModifier Letter Small Turned Ae U+1D47ᵇModifier Letter Small B U+1D48ᵈModifier Letter Small D U+1D49ᵉModifier Letter Small E U+1D4AᵊModifier Letter Small Schwa U+1D4CᵌModifier Letter Small Turned Open E U+1D4DᵍModifier Letter Small G U+1D4EᵎModifier Letter Small Turned I U+1D4FᵏModifier Letter Small K U+1D50ᵐModifier Letter Small M U+1D51ᵑModifier Letter Small Eng