UnicodeCharactercom
ㅡ
U+3161 · HANGUL LETTER EU

Hangul Letter Eu

  • CodepointU+3161
  • NameHANGUL LETTER EU
  • Decimal12641
  • BlockHangul Compatibility Jamo (U+3130–U+318F)
  • Plane0 — Basic Multilingual Plane
  • ScriptHangul
  • CategoryLo — Other Letter
  • Unicode version1.1 (1993)
  • Bidi classL — Left-to-Right
  • Combining class0
  • East Asian widthW — Wide
  • MirroredNo

About this character

U+3161 (ㅡ) is HANGUL LETTER EU, a letter in the Hangul Compatibility Jamo block. It belongs to the Hangul script. It was added in Unicode 1.1 (1993).

It is a compatibility variant of U+1173 ᅳ (compatibility decomposition <compat>). NFC and NFD leave it alone, but NFKC and NFKD replace it with U+1173 ᅳ. Search engines, identifier checks and username systems that apply NFKC will treat the two as the same text.

Its East Asian Width is Wide, so terminals and monospaced layouts give it two columns.

How to type ㅡ

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Encodings & escapes

UTF-8 encoder →
UTF-8E3 85 A13 bytes
UTF-1631611 code unit
UTF-32000031614 bytes
HTML decimal&#12641;
HTML hex&#x3161;
CSS\3161in content: "…"
JavaScript\u3161
JSON\u3161
Python\u3161
Python\N{HANGUL LETTER EU}by name
Java / C#\u3161
C / C++\u3161universal character name
Rust / Swift / PHP\u{3161}
Go\u3161
Ruby\u3161
Excel / Sheets=UNICHAR(12641)
URL-encoded%E3%85%A1percent-encoded UTF-8
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Normalization forms

Normalizer →
NFCunchanged
NFDunchanged
NFKCU+1173 ᅳ
NFKDU+1173 ᅳ
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Looks similar

Characters that Unicode’s security data (UTS #39 confusables) lists as visually confusable with this one. Useful for spotting lookalike spoofing in URLs and usernames.

U+2014—Em Dash U+2015―Horizontal Bar U+2500─Box Drawings Light Horizontal U+2501━Box Drawings Heavy Horizontal U+30FCーKatakana-Hiragana Prolonged Sound Mark U+FF0D－Fullwidth Hyphen-Minus U+1173ᅳHangul Jungseong Eu U+2F00⼀Kangxi Radical One U+31D0㇐CJK Stroke H U+4E00一CJK Unified Ideograph-4e00 U+A7F7ꟷLatin Epigraphic Letter Sideways I
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Characters built on ㅡ

U+FFDAￚHalfwidth Hangul Letter Eu
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Nearby in Hangul Compatibility Jamo

All in block →
U+315BㅛHangul Letter Yo U+315CㅜHangul Letter U U+315DㅝHangul Letter Weo U+315EㅞHangul Letter We U+315FㅟHangul Letter Wi U+3160ㅠHangul Letter Yu U+3162ㅢHangul Letter Yi U+3163ㅣHangul Letter I U+3164U+3164Hangul Filler U+3165ㅥHangul Letter Ssangnieun U+3166ㅦHangul Letter Nieun-Tikeut U+3167ㅧHangul Letter Nieun-Sios